고등) 공통 영어 능률(김) 7과 어법/어휘 선택, 빈칸 연습

 

 

★ 능률(김) 7과 어법/어휘 선택, 빈칸 연습

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lesson 7    Finding Out the Wonders

 

Hanji, Korea’s Paper

 

(By/Until) 1966, no one knew (whether/that) the Mugujeonggwang Daedaranigyeong, the world’s oldest printed document, (lay/laid) inside a container at Bulguksa Temple in Gyeongju, Korea. Experts around the world (shocked/were shocked) ________ a document (printing/printed) more than 1,200 years ago could still be around. They were (much/even) more surprised when the paper was (removing/removed) from the container. Although the document (printed/was printed) before 751 CE, it was still in perfect condition.

 

 

This discovery (proved/was proved) ______ the paper-making technology of the Unified Silla Kingdom era (676–935) (was/were) more (advancing/advanced) than ______ of either Japan (and/or) China, (either/both) _______ also (have/had) (high/highly) developed paper-making technology. How could this paper last (during/for) more than 1,000 years without breaking down or (damaging/becoming damaged)? The secret (lies/lays) in hanji’s (amazing/amazingly) physical properties.

 

 

Hanji is (traditional/traditionally) made from the bark of the mulberry tree. Through (a number/the number) of complex processes, the tree bark (makes/is made) ______ a paper (which/that) is very durable and (hard/hardly) to tear. ____________________, Western paper, _______ is made from pulp, (begin/begins) to fall apart and (become/becomes) unusable after 100 years. It’s easy to understand (how/why) Koreans created the old saying about hanji: “Paper lasts a thousand years, while silk endures five hundred.” In addition to (last/lasting) a long time, hanji keeps heat and sound _____ but (allows/is allowed) air to (flow/flowing) through it (easy/easily). The paper also (observes/absorbs) water and ink very well, so there is no bleeding.

 

 

(Because/Because of) hanji’s characteristics, Koreans could see early on _____ it was (as much as/more than) just something to write ____. ________ ancient times, they (glued/have glued) this paper to the walls, door frames, and floors of their homes. Koreans have also used it to make furniture, lanterns, wedding accessories, and boxes. (Thanks to/Due to) its (durability/flexibility), hanji was even (using/used) in battle. Back then, people _______ put many layers of hanji together to make suits of armor. This armor, called jigap, was (too tough/tough enough) to stop arrows. With so many uses, hanji (X/is) (natural/naturally) considered an (valuable/invaluable) part of Korean history and culture.

 

 

(Though/Through) the tide of modernization seems to have made people forget about this paper’s outstanding qualities(밑줄 친 문장을 It seems that절로 바꾸기), hanji has endured and (remained/remains) (relative/relevant) today. In recent years, (Find/finding) even more functions and purposes for hanji (has/have) become a trend.

 

 

(Recently/Lately), designers have been (using/used) hanji to (make/making) clothes, socks, and ties. The fabric ______ these designers are using (is/are) a blend of hanji yarn with cotton or silk. This blend is (almost/mostly) weightless and (keep/keeps) its shape better than other materials. It is also (washable/washably) and eco-friendly. Not only (hanji clothing is practical/is hanji clothing practical), but it’s also (making/made) waves at domestic and international fashion shows. It seems that hanji clothing is here to stay (밑줄 친 문장 hanji clothing으로 시작하는 문장으로 바꾸기).

 

 

One of hanji’s newest (use/uses) (is/are) a treat for the ears. Customers can now buy speakers ______ use vibration plates and outside panels (making/made) of hanji. (Comparing/Compared) to regular speakers, the sound that (coming/comes) from hanji speakers (is/are) stronger and sharper. The paper’s thickness and ability to absorb sound (help/helps) the speakers (to pick/pick) up the smallest vibrations. ___________, the fact ______ the sound will not change over time (because/because of) the strength of hanji (make/makes) these speakers a great purchase. Serious music lovers will really be able to (appropriate/appreciate) the great sound quality of these speakers.

 

 

And now, in one of its most innovative (use/uses) (but/yet), hanji may soon be (traveling/traveled) into outer space. Korea and the U.S. are planning (using/to use) hanji on robots and spacecraft through a joint project (supported/is supported) by NASA. The paper has special properties ______ will help protect spacecraft from the harmful rays of the sun. Scientists hope to use hanji in the future for space (proves/probes) since it is (as littl/less) expensive and lighter than the (current/currently) (using/used) materials.

 

 

As you can see, people keep (transforming/to transform) hanji for countless uses. Its ability to (adapt/adopt) to the needs of every (generation/generations) (has/have) led to the revival of this traditional paper. ___________ hanji continues (being/to be) treasured, there may be no limit to (what/how) it will be enjoyed in the future.

 

 

 

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